Molly vs Oscar: can they live together?

A structured comparison of water overlap, adult size, social needs and behavioral risk.

avoid

Poor pairing in a typical community

Oscar may view a much smaller Molly as prey when fully grown.

Practical response: Use similarly sized robust tankmates.

Molly

Adult size
9 cm / 3.5 in
Tank reference
90+ L / 23.8+ US gal
Group
4+
Zone
mid
Temperature
24–28°C / 75.2–82.4°F

Oscar

Adult size
35 cm / 13.8 in
Tank reference
280+ L / 74+ US gal
Group
1+
Zone
mid
Temperature
23–28°C / 73.4–82.4°F

Water parameter overlap

Temperature
24–28°C / 75.2–82.4°F shared range
pH
pH 7.2–8.0 shared range

Behavior and space

A comparatively large, high-output livebearer needing space, hard water and robust filtration. A large predatory cichlid with heavy waste production and substantial space requirements.

A compatibility answer should also consider the actual tank dimensions, number of each fish, filtration, planting and other occupants. Two species can be reasonable together in a long, structured aquarium yet become a poor pairing when compressed into a small footprint.

Common questions

Can Molly live with Oscar?

The StockingLab verdict is avoid: Oscar may view a much smaller Molly as prey when fully grown.

Do their temperatures overlap?

24–28°C / 75.2–82.4°F shared range.

Should I trust compatibility calculators completely?

No. Individual behavior, sex ratios, breeding condition, aquascape and tank size can change the outcome. Use the result to identify risks, then verify care requirements before purchase.